SPDT 12V 10A 5-Pin Relay
The SPDT 12V 10A 5-Pin Relay is a compact, high-performance electromechanical switch that allows microcontrollers to control high-current AC or DC devices. With a 12V DC coil and a 10A contact rating, this relay is widely used in automated switching applications, home automation, robotics, and DIY electronics.
SPDT stands for Single Pole Double Throw, meaning the relay can connect a common terminal to one of two others (normally open or normally closed), offering flexibility in controlling devices based on the input signal. It is ideal for logic-level controllers like Arduino,
ESP8266, and
Raspberry Pi.
Technical Specifications:
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Type: SPDT – Single Pole Double Throw
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Pins: 5-Pin Standard PCB Mount
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Coil Voltage: 12V DC
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Switching Current: Up to 10A
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Switching Voltage: 250V AC / 30V DC max
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Contact Material: Silver Alloy
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Insulation Resistance: ≥100MΩ (500V DC)
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Contact Resistance: ≤100mΩ
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Mechanical Life: 10 million operations
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Mounting: Through-hole (suitable for relay boards or PCBs)
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Indicator LED: No
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Dimensions: Compact 19mm x 15mm x 15mm approx.
Key Features & Benefits:
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Supports both NO (Normally Open) and NC (Normally Closed) connections
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Reliable switching of high-current loads
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Works seamlessly with microcontrollers and relay drivers
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Suitable for AC appliances and DC motors alike
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Standard 5-pin footprint for easy prototyping
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Excellent for automotive, industrial, and DIY automation
Common Applications:
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Smart home automation systems
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Load switching in IoT devices
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Robotics and motor control
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Fan, pump, light, and actuator switching
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Automotive electronics projects
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Security and alarm system controls
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Relay driver circuit designs
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School and college-level electronics projects
Microcontroller Compatibility:
This relay can be triggered using logic signals from Arduino, ESP8266, ESP32, STM32, Raspberry Pi, and other development boards. Often used with relay driver modules, it allows safe interfacing between low-voltage controllers and high-voltage appliances.
Precautions:
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Use a flyback diode when switching inductive loads to prevent damage.
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Ensure isolation from high-voltage circuits when used on breadboards.
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Avoid switching loads beyond 10A without a heat sink or external protection.
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Never connect AC loads directly to microcontroller pins – always use relay drivers.
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Use in a well-ventilated, dry environment.
Available Now at ElectroWay — your trusted electronics and automation supplier based in Johar Town, Lahore. We provide the best components for STEM learning, DIY electronics, and industrial prototyping.
External Learning Video:
How Relays Work – SPDT Relay Explained (YouTube)
Helpful Links & Related Products:
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