Soil NPK Sensor 3-in-1 Probe – Smart Agriculture Solution
The Soil NPK Sensor 3-in-1 is designed for real-time measurement of the three essential macronutrients required for healthy plant growth: Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K). Accurate detection of NPK levels enables precision farming, optimized fertilization, and increased crop yield.
With its compact probe design and easy-to-read analog/digital outputs, this sensor integrates seamlessly with Arduino, NodeMcu, ESP32, and Raspberry Pi for building IoT-enabled smart agriculture systems, greenhouse monitoring, and hydroponic farms.
By monitoring nutrient levels, farmers, researchers, and hobbyists can prevent over-fertilization, reduce costs, and maintain soil health, ensuring sustainable and efficient crop production.
✨ Key Features
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Measures Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), Potassium (K)
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Dual output: analog and digital for flexible integration
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Compact 3-in-1 probe design for soil insertion
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Real-time soil nutrient detection
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Compatible with Arduino, NodeMcu, ESP32, Raspberry Pi (ADC required)
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Suitable for smart agriculture, hydroponics, and research projects
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Easy installation and calibration
🔧 Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Model | 3-in-1 Soil NPK Sensor |
| Measured Nutrients | Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), Potassium (K) |
| Output | Analog + Digital |
| Supply Voltage | 3.3V – 5V DC |
| Operating Temperature | -10°C to 60°C |
| Compatibility | Arduino, NodeMcu, ESP32, Raspberry Pi (ADC required) |
| Probe Material | Stainless steel, corrosion-resistant |
| Calibration | Required for precise NPK measurements |
🛠 Applications & Use Cases
Smart Agriculture & Precision Farming
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Soil nutrient monitoring
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Fertilizer optimization and automation
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Crop health management
Hydroponics & Greenhouse Systems
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Monitor nutrient levels in soil or medium
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Control fertigation systems
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Optimize plant growth conditions
DIY & Educational Projects
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Arduino soil nutrient projects
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IoT smart farming dashboards
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Soil research and experimentation
⚙ Usage & Wiring Guide
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Insert the probe into soil for direct contact with root zone.
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Connect VCC to 3.3–5V, GND to ground.
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Connect analog/digital outputs to microcontroller (A0 for Arduino).
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Read voltage to determine N, P, K levels based on calibration.
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Optionally integrate with IoT dashboards for real-time monitoring.
Recommended internal links:
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Arduino Boards: https://electroway.org/product-category/arduino-and-accessories/arduino-boards/
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NodeMcu Modules: https://electroway.org/product-category/iot-and-smart-solutions/iot-modules/nodemcu/
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Electronics Components: https://electroway.org/product-category/electronics-components/
⚠ Precautions
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Avoid immersing electronics module in water; only the probe should contact soil.
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Keep probe clean for accurate readings.
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Calibrate sensor before use for precise measurements.
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Avoid using in highly acidic or corrosive soil environments.
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Use proper voltage supply to prevent damage.
🎥 YouTube Tutorial Link
Watch Video:https://www.youtube.com/shorts/JzSSKkYe380
4. Product Summary
The Soil NPK Sensor 3-in-1 Probe is an essential tool for smart agriculture, hydroponics, and precision farming, providing real-time measurement of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium levels. Its compact probe design, dual outputs, and compatibility with Arduino, ESP32, NodeMcu, and Raspberry Pi make it ideal for IoT-based soil monitoring and automation projects.














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