Trace Module TCRT5000 Infrared Tracking Sensor
The Trace Module TCRT5000 Infrared Tracking Sensor is one of the most essential and widely used modules in robotics, automation, and smart car systems. Powered by the highly reliable TCRT5000 reflective optical IR sensor, this module enables intelligent robots to detect black/white lines, edges, and reflective surfaces with exceptional accuracy. Whether you are building a line-following robot, creating an automated sorting system, or integrating sensing features into an Arduino or NodeMCU IoT-based project, this module provides a simple yet powerful solution.
Designed for stability and improved environmental resistance, the TCRT5000 IR module uses an infrared LED emitter and a phototransistor receiver to analyze reflected IR light. Dark surfaces absorb IR light while lighter surfaces reflect it, allowing the module to easily identify transitions. This makes it perfect for robotic navigation, maze-solving applications, and industry-grade automation tasks where precision and responsiveness are critical.
In-Depth Feature Breakdown
1. High Precision Line Tracking
The sensor can accurately detect contrast differences between black and white surfaces, making it ideal for:
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Intelligent car line tracking
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Black/white line differentiation
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Edge detection for autonomous navigation
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Maze-solving robots and DIY robot kits
With its fast response time, the TCRT5000 enables robots to adjust movements instantly, improving path-following stability.
2. Onboard Sensitivity Adjustment
The module includes a precision potentiometer allowing users to:
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Adjust detection sensitivity
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Tune threshold levels for different surface types
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Optimize tracking for various lighting environments
This makes it adaptable for indoor lighting, classroom robotics labs, or outdoor shaded environments.
3. Digital Output for Easy Integration
The digital output (DO) ensures:
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Simple interface with Arduino
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Easy communication with NodeMCU, ESP8266, ESP32
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Smooth integration with Raspberry Pi robotics systems
Users can instantly read HIGH/LOW signals without needing complex analog processing.
4. Strong Anti-Interference Design
Built with stable surface-mount components and IR filtering capability, the module maintains performance even with:
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Vibrations on robotic vehicles
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Ambient light fluctuations
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High-speed movement
This ensures reliable tracking and minimal errors.
5. Ideal for Educational & Industrial Automation
From high-school robotics competitions to university-level robotics labs, the TCRT5000 is widely used for:
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STEM education
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Industrial sorting lines
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Smart warehouse conveyor systems
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Home automation devices
Its versatility makes it suitable for both beginners and advanced developers.
Technical Specifications (Detailed)
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Sensor Type: TCRT5000 Reflective IR
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Operating Voltage: 3.3V–5V
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Output Type: Digital (DO)
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Detection Distance: 0.2cm – 1.5cm
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Power LED Indicator: Yes
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Signal LED Indicator: Yes
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Adjustable Sensitivity: Yes (via onboard potentiometer)
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Response Time: <1ms
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Dimensions: Compact and lightweight design
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Operating Temperature: –10°C to +50°C
Precautions & Best Practices
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Ensure the sensor is clean for consistent tracking, as dust reduces accuracy.
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Maintain a recommended height of 8–12mm above the ground surface for optimal detection.
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Avoid direct sunlight or strong IR interference for precise line tracking.
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Use a stable, regulated Power Supply → https://electroway.org/product-category/raspberry-pi-and-accessories/accessories-raspberry-pi-and-accessories/power-supplies-accessories-raspberry-pi-and-accessories/
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For best performance on fast-moving robots, adjust sensitivity during real-time testing.
Applications in Real-World Projects
Robotics
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Line-follower smart car
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Maze-solving robot
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Object boundary detection
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PID-controlled robot platforms
Automation
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Conveyor belt sorting
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Optical reflectivity measurements
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Rotation or movement counting
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Home automation systems
IoT & Microcontroller Projects
Compatible with:
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Arduino Boards → https://electroway.org/product-category/arduino-and-accessories/arduino-boards/
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NodeMCU IoT Modules → https://electroway.org/product-category/iot-and-smart-solutions/iot-modules/nodemcu/
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Electronics Components → https://electroway.org/product-category/electronics-components/
This wide compatibility makes the TCRT5000 a favorite sensor in IoT and embedded systems development.
YouTube Tutorial (Setup, Wiring & Testing)
Watch Video:https://www.youtube.com/shorts/SZQZS69RuGY
Product Summary
The TCRT5000 Tracking Sensor Module is a compact, accurate, and fast-response IR detection module designed for intelligent car tracking, robotic automation, and IoT applications. With adjustable sensitivity, robust performance, and easy microcontroller integration, it is the ideal tool for both beginners and advanced robotics developers.









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