W1209WK W2809 Temperature Controller

The W1209WK / W2809 Temperature Controller is a compact digital thermostat module with a NTC temperature probe, capable of controlling devices based on temperature thresholds. It features a digital display, relay output, and supports both heating and cooling modes, suitable for incubators, aquariums, HVAC, climate control systems, and DIY automation projects.

W1209WK / W2809 Temperature Controller – Versatile Digital Thermostat Module

The W1209WK / W2809 is a widely used digital thermostat controller module that provides reliable temperature regulation for both heating and cooling applications. With an onboard NTC temperature sensor, adjustable setpoints, and a powerful relay output, this module can automatically control heaters, fans, compressors, or other temperature-dependent devices.

Commonly used in incubators, aquarium heaters, refrigeration units, greenhouses, HVAC systems, 3D printer enclosures, fermentation chambers, and general smart-home automation setups, this controller offers strong performance in a compact, panel-mountable form factor.


🔧 Technical Specifications

  • Operating Voltage: 12V DC (typical)

  • Temperature Measurement Range: Approximately –50 °C to +110 °C (varies by version)

  • Probe: NTC thermistor (included)

  • Relay Output: Up to 10A–20A depending on model and load type

  • Control Modes: Heating / Cooling (selectable)

  • Display: 3-digit LED temperature display

  • User Controls: Buttons for setpoint, hysteresis, and mode configuration

  • Output Load: Compatible with resistive loads (heaters), small compressors, fans, lamps, etc.

  • Connections: VCC, GND, Relay output, Sensor input


Key Features

  • Dual Mode Operation: Easily switch between heating and cooling modes to suit your application.

  • Wide Temperature Range: Suitable for tasks from cold chambers to warming environments.

  • Simple User Interface: Easy-to-use buttons and digital display for quick configuration.

  • Powerful Relay: Capable of driving a variety of loads, making it suitable for home, industrial, and lab use.

  • Compact Design: Panel-mountable size, easy to integrate into custom enclosures or DIY projects.

  • Compatible with Microcontrollers & Automation: Works well with projects involving Arduino, NodeMCU, or Raspberry Pi for smart control.


🛠 Applications & Use Cases

Home & DIY Automation

  • Thermostatic control for home heaters, fans, or coolers

  • Smart incubation for poultry or reptiles

  • Aquarium heating or cooling regulation

  • Climate control in grow rooms or plant enclosures

Industrial & Laboratory Use

  • Temperature regulation in small furnaces or ovens

  • Fermentation chambers or food curing setups

  • Environmental test chambers or controlled-climate boxes

  • Equipment cooling or overheat protection systems

Smart Projects & IoT Integration

  • Combine with Arduino or NodeMCU for remote monitoring and control

  • Use as part of home automation systems — control heating/cooling via sensors or timers

  • Data logging and alerting: send alerts if temperature goes out of safe bounds

For more modules & components, check:


⚠️ Precautions & Best Practices

  • Ensure correct wiring and stable 12V DC supply before powering up.

  • Confirm the relay load does not exceed its rated capacity — heavy appliances may need external relays or contactors.

  • Keep the temperature sensor (NTC probe) away from direct heat sources to avoid false readings.

  • Use proper insulation and grounding when controlling AC loads.

  • Regularly calibrate the sensor if used for critical temperature-sensitive applications.

  • Protect the controller from moisture, dust, or corrosive environments.


🎥 YouTube Tutorial & Setup Guide

Watch Video:https://www.youtube.com/shorts/DTTaN-QO54M


4. Product Summary

The W1209WK / W2809 Temperature Controller is a versatile and affordable digital thermostat module that offers reliable temperature regulation for heating and cooling applications. With adjustable setpoints, a robust relay, and wide temperature range, it’s ideal for a variety of uses including incubators, aquariums, HVAC systems, smart homes, and industrial equipment. Its compact design and easy controls make it an excellent choice for builders, hobbyists, and professionals alike.

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